中元節我們會祭拜好兄弟,代表我們對神靈的一種敬愛與尊重。世界各國也有著許多鬼怪與靈異的故事,都能代表當地的文化,充滿神秘又讓人好奇。在過著我們的中元節的時候,你是不是也想了解一下世界各地的鬼怪呢?我們整理了一份世界鬼怪排名,一起來看看你喜愛的鬼怪有沒有上榜吧!
第10怪 | Goblin哥布林
哥布林是中世紀歐洲民間故事裡的怪物。他們體型矮小怪異、調皮或充滿惡意、而且貪婪,特別喜歡金幣和珠寶。
Goblin is a monstrous creature from European folklore, first attested in stories from the Middle Ages. They are almost always small and grotesque, mischievous or outright malicious, and greedy, especially for gold and jewelry.
第9怪 | Kappa河童
河童是傳統日本民間傳說的兩棲妖怪。他們是全身綠色、像人類的生物,手腳有蹼,背上還有個龜殼。
Kappa is an amphibious monster found in traditional Japanese folklore. They are typically depicted as green, human-like beings with webbed hands and feet, with a turtle shell like carapace on its back.
第8怪 | werewolf狼人
狼人是會在一段時間變成狼的人類,特別是滿月的時候。
Werewolf, a person who changes for periods of time into a wolf, typically when there is a full moon.
第7怪 | Vampire吸血鬼
在歐洲民間傳說中,吸血鬼是會在晚上離開墓穴,用又長又尖的犬齒咬住活著的人的脖子,吸食他們的血液的屍體。
In European folklore, Vampire is a corpse to leave its grave at night to drink the blood of the living by biting their necks with long pointed canine teeth.
第6怪 | Demon惡魔
惡魔被認為是一個有害的靈體,可能會引起需要驅魔的惡靈附身。在宗教、神秘學、文學、小說、神話和民間傳說中,惡魔是很普遍的。
A demon is considered as a harmful spiritual entity which may cause demonic possession, calling for an exorcism. It is prevalent in religion, occultism, literature, fiction, mythology and folklore.
第5怪 | Ghoul食屍鬼
食屍鬼是起源於前伊斯蘭阿拉伯宗教裡與墓地和吃人肉聯結在一起的一種惡魔或怪物。在現代小說中,這個詞常常被用於表示某種不死的怪物。
Ghoul is a demon or monster originating in pre-Islamic Arabian religion associated with graveyards and consuming human flesh. In modern fiction, the term has often been used for a certain kind of undead monster.
第4怪 | Sphinx人面獅身
希臘傳統中,人面獅身有著人類的頭、獅子的身體和有時會有鳥的翅膀。在神話故事中,答不出他的謎語的人會被殺和吃掉。
In Greek tradition, Sphinx has the head of a human, the haunches of a lion, and sometimes the wings of a bird. Those who cannot answer its riddle suffer a fate typical in such mythological stories, as they are killed and eaten.
第3怪 | Medusa蛇髮女妖
在希臘神話中,蛇髮女妖是一種怪物,一種女妖,通常被描繪成有著滿頭毒蛇的女性。人在看到她的臉之後,會立刻變成石頭。
In Greek mythology, Medusa was a monster, a Gorgon, generally described as a human female with living venomous snakes in place of hair. Gazers upon her face would turn to stone.
第2怪 | Chinese Vampire中國殭屍
中國殭屍是中國民間傳說中一種會復活的屍體。他們是穿著清朝官服,伸出手臂蹬跳移動的僵硬屍體。通常在晚上出沒,殺死活著的人吸取他們的生命力。白天的時候,就待在棺材或躲在像洞穴般黑暗的地方休息。
Chinese Vampire is a type of reanimated corpse in Chinese legends and folklore. It is typically depicted as a stiff corpse dressed in official garments from the Qing Dynasty, and it moves around by hopping, with its arms outstretched. It kills living creatures to absorb their "life force", usually at night, while in the day, it rests in a coffin or hides in dark places such as caves.
第1怪 | Slacker懶惰鬼
世界上最恐怖的鬼就是懶惰鬼,因為每個人身邊一定有一隻。
The most horrible ghost is Slacker, because everyone has one around them.
每個國家的鬼怪,都是當地歷史傳說中流傳下來的寶貴文化,各有特色。雖然我們看不見他們,但我們知道,保持著對自然環境的愛護與珍惜,少做虧心事,時常樂於助人,鬼怪就不會來找你囉!
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