相信很多人想知道數字英文的邏輯在哪,為什麼那些老外能夠唸的那麼快?到底英文數字的念法有什麼邏輯在裡面。這篇文章把英文數字的小撇步通通都告訴你。
英文數字念法與規則
先假設一個龐大的數字,如:9058906240250。中文我們可還要算一下這是億還是兆。那英文呢?英文數字得念法要怎麼念?它的規則是什麼?讓我們來一一拆解給你看。
英文數字對照表及規則
0 ~ 100的規則
從0到13都沒什麼規則可言。就只能用腦1袋把它記起來囉。
0 |
zero |
10 |
ten |
1 |
one |
11 |
eleven |
2 |
two |
12 |
twelve |
3 |
three |
13 |
thirteen |
4 |
four |
14 |
fourteen |
5 |
five |
15 |
fifteen |
6 |
six |
16 |
sixteen |
7 |
seven |
17 |
seventeen |
8 |
eight |
18 |
eighteen |
9 |
nine |
19 |
nineteen |
● 需要特別注意的是18(eighteen)不用兩個t,一個就好
如果0 ~ 13 都背熟的話後面就簡單了。把en改成ty就好。
20 |
twenty |
30 |
thirty |
40 |
forty |
50 |
fifty |
21 |
twenty-one |
31 |
thirty-one |
41 |
forty-one |
51 |
fifty-one |
22 |
twenty-two |
32 |
thirty-two |
42 |
forty-two |
52 |
fifty-two |
23 |
twenty-three |
33 |
thirty-three |
43 |
forty-three |
53 |
fifty-three |
24 |
twenty-four |
34 |
thirty-four |
44 |
forty-four |
54 |
fifty-four |
25 |
twenty-five |
35 |
thirty-five |
45 |
forty-five |
55 |
fifty-five |
26 |
twenty-six |
36 |
thirty-six |
46 |
forty-six |
56 |
fifty-six |
27 |
twenty-seven |
37 |
thirty-seven |
47 |
forty-seven |
57 |
fifty-seven |
28 |
twenty-eight |
38 |
thirty-eight |
48 |
forty-eight |
58 |
fifty-eight |
29 |
twenty-nine |
39 |
thirty-nine |
49 |
forty-nine |
59 |
fifty-nine |
● 要注意30 (thirty) 跟3(three) 不一樣喔。
● 還有40 (forty) 跟四 (four) 不一樣,要省略r。
60 |
sixty |
70 |
seventy |
80 |
eighty |
90 |
ninety |
61 |
sixty- one |
71 |
seventy-one |
81 |
eighty-one |
91 |
ninety-one |
62 |
sixty-two |
72 |
seventy-two |
82 |
eighty-two |
92 |
ninety-two |
63 |
sixty-three |
73 |
seventy-three |
83 |
eighty-three |
93 |
ninety-three |
64 |
sixty-four |
74 |
seventy-four |
84 |
eighty-four |
94 |
ninety-four |
65 |
sixty-five |
75 |
seventy-five |
85 |
eighty-five |
95 |
ninety-five |
66 |
sixty-six |
76 |
seventy-six |
86 |
eighty-six |
96 |
ninety-six |
67 |
sixty-seven |
77 |
seventy-seven |
87 |
eighty-seven |
97 |
ninety-seven |
68 |
sixty-eight |
78 |
seventy-eight |
88 |
eighty-eight |
98 |
ninety-eight |
69 |
sixty-nine |
79 |
seventy-nine |
89 |
eighty-nine |
99 |
ninety-nine |
100 ~ 999的規則
那0 ~ 99的規則就到這邊告一個段落。接下來來看看100 ~ 900的數字在英文中的規則還有要怎麼念。
100 |
a/one hundred |
200 |
two hundred |
300 |
three hundred |
400 |
four hundred |
500 |
five hundred |
600 |
six hundred |
700 |
seven hundred |
800 |
eight hundred |
900 |
nine hundred |
至於100 ~ 999 只要結合剛剛0 ~ 99就可以了。如:158 就是 a/one hundred fifty eight。
● 需要注意的是假如中間有0存在就用and來帶過,如:309就是three hundred and nine。
1000以上的規則
跟我們中文比較不一樣的地方是英文還有國際的度量是3個0為一個單位。如下圖:
1,000 |
thousand(千) |
1,000,000 |
million(百萬) |
1,000,000,000 |
billion(十億) |
1,000,000,000,000 |
trillion(兆) |
看到單位的時候就是先數有幾個零,然後跟上圖一樣標出逗號,再從大的先念,一路唸下來。例如:
35964875002就是35,964,875,002有三個逗號對應到billion,所以英文就是thirty five billion nine hundred sixty four million eight hundred seventy five thousand and two。
看到這邊應該對英文數字的規則有概念了吧,再來只要多練習幾次,一定很快就可以熟悉它的規則了。
英語課程推薦
看完剛剛的文章後,還想要學習更多生活上的英文嗎?不論是日常生活會話或是其他進階英文用法,又或是想要準備多益、雅思的考試。擁有超過100堂多元的巨匠美語線上課程都能找到符合您程度的課程,讓學習英文不再是難事。